Mastering Shanghai Metro: Complete Guide for Tourists
Everything you need to know about using Shanghai's efficient metro system, the best way to get around the city.
# Mastering Shanghai Metro: Complete Guide for Tourists
Shanghai's metro system is one of the world's largest and most efficient. With 20 lines covering 800+ km, it's your best friend for getting around!
## Getting Started
### Metro Card or Mobile Payment?
**Option 1: Shanghai Public Transportation Card**
- Buy at any metro station
- ¥20 deposit + top-up amount
- Refundable when leaving
- Works on metro, buses, ferries, taxis
**Option 2: Mobile Payment**
- Use Alipay or WeChat Pay metro apps
- Scan QR code at gates
- No physical card needed
- Requires Chinese bank account or international card setup
**Option 3: Single Journey Tickets**
- Buy from machines at stations
- ¥3-10 depending on distance
- English interface available
- Good for occasional use
## How to Navigate
### Reading the Metro Map
- Lines numbered 1-20 (different colors)
- Stations announced in Chinese and English
- Transfer stations marked with interchange symbols
- First/last train times displayed at stations
### Key Lines for Tourists
- **Line 2** - Pudong Airport to Hongqiao, passes Lujiazui, People's Square, Nanjing Road
- **Line 1** - North-South corridor, connects major shopping areas
- **Line 10** - Yu Garden, Nanjing Road, Hongqiao Airport
- **Line 12** - Jing'an Temple, French Concession areas
## Major Tourist Stations
1. **People's Square (人民广场)** - Lines 1, 2, 8
- Central hub
- Access to People's Park, Shanghai Museum
2. **Lujiazui (陆家嘴)** - Line 2
- Financial district
- Shanghai Tower, Oriental Pearl Tower
3. **East Nanjing Road (南京东路)** - Lines 2, 10
- Famous shopping street
- Walking distance to The Bund
4. **Xintiandi (新天地)** - Lines 10, 13
- Trendy dining and nightlife
- Historical shikumen architecture
5. **Jing'an Temple (静安寺)** - Lines 2, 7
- Shopping malls, temple
- Central business area
## Pro Tips
### Rush Hour Survival
- Peak times: 7-9 AM, 5-7 PM
- Extremely crowded - expect pushing
- Consider traveling off-peak if possible
- Wait for next train if too full
### Station Navigation
- Follow signs in English and Chinese
- "站内换乘" = Transfer within station
- "出口" = Exit
- Count exits - some stations have 20+ exits!
### Etiquette
- Let passengers exit before boarding
- Stand on right side of escalators (walk on left)
- Keep voices down
- No eating or drinking
- Give priority seats to elderly/pregnant/disabled
### Money-Saving
- Journeys under 6 km are cheapest (¥3)
- No daily/weekly passes for tourists
- Transportation card offers small discount
- Consider location when choosing hotel
## Operating Hours
- First train: ~5:30 AM
- Last train: ~11:00 PM
- Check specific line schedules
- Allow extra time for last train
## Safety & Accessibility
- Very safe, heavy security presence
- Elevators at most major stations
- Strollers and luggage allowed
- Security checks at busy stations
- Emergency call buttons on platforms
## Airport Connections
### Pudong Airport (PVG)
- Line 2 to city center (45-60 min)
- Maglev train to Longyang Road, then metro (30 min total)
### Hongqiao Airport (SHA)
- Line 2 or Line 10 (30-40 min to city center)
## Useful Apps
- **Shanghai Metro Official App** - Real-time schedules
- **Explore Shanghai** - Route planning
- **Amap** - Integrated metro navigation
## Common Phrases
- 地铁 (dìtiě) - Metro
- 出口 (chūkǒu) - Exit
- 换乘 (huànchéng) - Transfer
- 站 (zhàn) - Station
The Shanghai Metro is clean, efficient, and covers almost everywhere you'd want to go. Master it, and you'll explore Shanghai like a pro!
**Happy Travels! 🚇**